{"id":19659,"date":"2024-01-02T12:16:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-02T06:16:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.airventec.com.cn\/?p=19659"},"modified":"2024-01-02T12:16:10","modified_gmt":"2024-01-02T06:16:10","slug":"%e5%87%80%e9%9b%b6%e8%83%bd%e8%80%97%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e7%9a%84%e8%be%b9%e7%95%8c%e6%9d%a1%e4%bb%b6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.airventec.com.cn\/archives\/19659.html","title":{"rendered":"\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n 
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\n 
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\n 
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\n 
\n\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u636e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u897f\u96c5\u56fe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e29\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u201cILFI((International Living Future Institute\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u5efa\u7b51)\u201d\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u90e8\u5927\u697c\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e8e2013\u5e74\u7ae3\u5de5\u4f7f\u7528\u76846\u5c42\u5546\u4e1a\u529e\u516c\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u603b\u5efa\u7b51\u9762\u79ef\u7ea64831\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u51c0\u96f6\u6c34\u8017\u548c\u51c0\u96f6\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u680b\u65e0\u9700\u652f\u4ed8\u80fd\u6e90\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u6e90\u5b9e\u73b0\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u89c1\u56fe1\u3002
\n 
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\n 
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\n 
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\n 
\n1\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u9ad8\u5ea6
\n 
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\n 
\n2\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u529f\u80fd
\n 
\n\u4ece\u56fd\u5bb6\u73b0\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6807\u51c6\u300b(GB\/T 51161-2016)\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5efa\u7b51\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5982\u6e29\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff1aA\u7c7b\u7684\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u697c\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u662f50kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u800cB\u7c7b\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8d85\u5e02\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u5374\u662f100kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u76f8\u5dee\u8db3\u8db3\u4e00\u500d;\u590f\u70ed\u51ac\u51b7\u5730\u533a\uff1aA\u7c7b\u7684\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u697c\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u662f70kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u800cB\u7c7b\u7684\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u5374\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86260kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e863.7\u500d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u63a8\u5e7f\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u5e94\u4ece\u529e\u516c\u7c7b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u7740\u624b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6280\u672f\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u589e\u91cf\u6295\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5efa\u7b51\u90fd\u5e94\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9996\u9009\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u81ea\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u5176\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5219\u4ee5A\u7c7b\u7684\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u697c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002
\n 
\n3\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90
\n 
\n\u8fd110\u5e74\uff0c\u5149\u4f0f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8fd180%\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u5149\u4f0f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u751a\u81f3\u964d\u5230\u4e861.5\u5143\/\u74e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5230300\u5757\u94b1\u4e00\u5e73\u7c73\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u5149\u4f0f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5149\u4f0f\u7684\u5ea6\u7535\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u4fa7\u5168\u9762\u5e73\u4ef7\uff0c\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u53eb\u505a\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u4f0f\u6709\u201c\u5373\u53d1\u5373\u7528\u201d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u79f0\u4f5c\u7528\u6237\u4fa7\u5168\u7f51\u6700\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7535\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5149\u4f0f\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728SCI1\u533a\u300aRenewable and Sustainable Reviews\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300aA review of net zero energy buildings in hot and humid climates Experience learned from 34 case study buildings\u300b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e7f\u70ed\u5730\u533a\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u51c0\u96f6\u201d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5168\u90e8\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u5efa\u7b51\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u89c1\u56fe2\u3002
\n 
\n\"\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76-2025\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u4e0a\u6d77\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u6c14\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5c55\u89c8\u4f1a
\n 
\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6700\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u3002\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\u4e5f\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4ea7\u80fd\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u6839\u636e\u4e30\u5bcc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u7c7b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u7c7b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u592a\u9633\u8f90\u5c04\u603b\u91cf6680~8400MJ\u5230\u4e94\u7c7b\u5730\u533a\u76843344~4190MJ\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u76f8\u5dee\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u7535\u6c60\u5e74\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u76f8\u5dee\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u7ea6\u597d\u7684\u5730\u533a\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u3002
\n 
\n4\u3001\u5730\u57df\u6761\u4ef6
\n 
\n\u6839\u636e\u6211\u56fd\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u5e26\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u73b0\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6807\u51c6\u300b(GB\/T 51161-2016)\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u5efa\u7b51\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\uff0c\u5982A\u7c7b\u7684\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u697c\uff1a\u6e29\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u662f50kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u800c\u590f\u70ed\u51ac\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u5374\u662f70kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e8640%\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u8d8a\u8212\u9002\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u3002
\n 
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\n 
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\n 
\n\u5982\u56fe3\u6240\u793a\uff0c2000-2016\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u5360\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u603b\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u572817%-21%\u533a\u95f4\u5185\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6bd4\u91cd\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6ce2\u52a8\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u5448\u73b0\u79f0\u53cd\u5411\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8a\u5febGDP\u589e\u901f\u53d8\u5927\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6bd4\u91cd\u5219\u53d8\u5c0f\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u30022002\u5e74-2007\u5e74\u95f4\uff0cGDP\u589e\u901f\u9010\u5e74\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u8fbe\u52302007\u5e74\u7684\u9876\u5cf014.23%\uff0c\u800c\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6bd4\u91cd\u5219\u4ece2002\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf020.15%\uff0c\u4e0b\u964d\u52302007\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u8c3717.68%;2007-2014\u5e74\uff0cGDP\u589e\u901f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6bd4\u91cd\u5219\u76f8\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5411\u6ce2\u52a8\u30022010\u5e74\u540eGDP\u589e\u901f\u9010\u5e74\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6bd4\u91cd\u5219\u9010\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\u3002
\n 
\n\"\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76-2025\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u4e0a\u6d77\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u6c14\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5c55\u89c8\u4f1a
\n 
\n\u8fd9\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6295\u5165\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u6765\u6362\u53d6\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f9d\u9760\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u5347\u6240\u9700\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u7684\u793a\u8303\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u4e00\u4e8c\u7ebf\u57ce\u5e02\u5f00\u59cb\u3002
\n 
\n\u7efc\u4e0a5\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u4ec0\u4e48\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u793a\u8303\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u9996\u6279\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u754c\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\u201c\u5149\u4f0f\u6bd4\u201d(\u5149\u4f0f\u5e74\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\/\u5efa\u7b51\u5e74\u8017\u7535\u91cf)\u22651\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\uff1a
\n 
\n1\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff1a\u53d6\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e3a30\u7c73\uff0c\u8be5\u5c3a\u5ea6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u90e8\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u7136\u91c7\u5149\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u957f\u5ea6\u53d650\u7c73\uff0c5:3\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002\u957f\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\u5357\u5317\u653e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5bbd\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\u4e1c\u897f\u653e\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u7ea7\u53d8\u5316\u5bbd\u5ea6\u548c\u957f\u5ea6\u53d1\u73b0\u957f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u201c\u5149\u4f0f\u6bd4\u201d\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bbd\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u751a\u5fae\u3002\u5c42\u9ad8\u53d64\u7c73\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u4ece3\u5c42\u52307\u5c42;
\n 
\n2\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u53d6\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5982\u524d\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u8981\u6c42\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u793a\u8303\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u7c7b\u578b;
\n 
\n3\u3001\u5730\u57df\uff1a\u6309\u7167\u300a\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\u300bGB50189\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u53d6\u4e94\u4e2a\u6c14\u5019\u5e26\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u7701\u4f1a\u57ce\u5e02\uff1a\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u8d35\u9633\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u505a\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u8017\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e94\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u53c8\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u533a\u7684\u56db\u3001\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u4e94\u533a\u3002
\n 
\n4\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a\u53c2\u8003\u300a\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6807\u51c6\u300b(GB\/T 51161-2016)\u7684\u201c\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6309\u7167\u300a\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\u300b(GB 50189-2015 )\u6807\u51c6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u7a7a\u8c03\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u3001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u70ed\u6c34\u3001\u7535\u68af\u3001\u529e\u516c\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u4f9b\u6696\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u70ed\u6c34\u5faa\u73af\u6cf5\u7535\u8017\u3001\u4f9b\u6696\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u673a\u7535\u8017\u7b49\u5efa\u7b51\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u800c\u6309\u7167\u300a\u8fd1\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u6d4b\u8bc4\u6807\u51c6\u300b(T\/CABEE JH\u20142019004)\u8bc4\u4f30\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u65f6\u7684\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u53ea\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u7b51\u4f9b\u6696\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u3001\u7a7a\u8c03\u3001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u70ed\u6c34\u3001\u7535\u68af\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u80fd\u8017\u91cf\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u63d2\u5ea7\u7b49\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76d1\u6d4b\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u529e\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u63d2\u5ea7\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u7ea6\u5360\u603b\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u768430%\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u8fd1\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u6d4b\u8bc4\u6807\u51c6\u300b(T\/CABEE JH\u20142019004)\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e25\u5bd2\u548c\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8282\u80fd\u7387\u9700\u226530%\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5730\u533a\u4e3a\u226520%\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u9884\u6d4b\u8bc4\u4f30\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u65f6\u5efa\u7b51\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u603b\u80fd\u8017;
\n 
\n5\u3001\u5149\u4f0f\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a\u5047\u5b9a\u5c4b\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u5168\u90e8\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6eBAPV(Building attached photovoltaic systems)\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5357\u7acb\u976220%\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6eBIPV(Building integrated photovoltaic systems)\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u9884\u4f30\u5c4b\u9762\u4e00\u5e73\u7c73150W\u5b89\u88c5\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u7acb\u9762\u4e00\u5e73\u7c73100W\u5b89\u88c5\u529f\u7387;\u9ad8\u7eac\u5ea6\u5730\u533a\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u7acb\u9762\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u503e\u89d2\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u768470%\uff0c\u4f4e\u7eac\u5ea6\u5730\u533a\u5e7f\u5dde\u3001\u8d35\u9633\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u503e\u89d2\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u768455%\uff0c\u800c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u53d660%\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u9884\u6d4b\u8bc4\u4f30\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u91cf;
\n 
\n6\u3001\u201c\u5149\u4f0f\u6bd4\u201d\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u5149\u4f0f\u5e74\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\/\u5efa\u7b51\u5e74\u8017\u7535\u91cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f53\u5149\u4f0f\u6bd4\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e1\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5efa\u7b51\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u751a\u81f3\u201c\u4ea7\u80fd\u201d\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5f53\u5149\u4f0f\u6bd4\u5c0f\u4e8e1\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5efa\u7b51\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u8fd8\u662f\u56fd\u9645\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u90fd\u6682\u65f6\u8ba4\u53ef\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u201d\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u201coff site(\u975e\u672c\u4f53)\u201d\u7684\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u672c\u8bba\u8bc1\u4ec5\u5c31\u672c\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\u3002
\n 
\n\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0a6\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u91c7\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u5c42\u6570\uff0c\u89c1\u8868\u3002
\n 
\n\u88681 \u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u5efa\u7b51\u5c42\u9ad8\u5206\u6790\u8868
\n 
\n\"\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76-2025\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u4e0a\u6d77\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u6c14\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5c55\u89c8\u4f1a
\n 
\n\u7531\u4e0a\u8868\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
\n 
\n1\u3001\u5206\u522b\u8c03\u8282\u5efa\u7b51\u4f53\u578b\u7684\u957f\u548c\u5bbd\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u5149\u4f0f\u6bd4\u201d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5fae\u4e4e\u5176\u5fae\u76f4\u81f3\u6d88\u5931;
\n 
\n2\u3001\u7531\u4e8e\u5317\u65b9\u4e25\u5bd2\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u603b\u4f53\u80fd\u8017\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u7387\u7684\u53ea\u80fd3\u5c42\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u672c\u4f53\u5efa\u7b51\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5730\u533a\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u5747\u80fd\u5efa\u8bbe4\u5c42\u7684\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u5efa\u7b51;
\n 
\n3\u3001\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5e7f\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u5efa\u7b51\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u4ea7\u80fd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u5982\uff1a\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u8054\u76df\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u8c03\u56f4\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5e55\u5899;\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u548c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4ea4\u76f4\u6d41\u6df7\u5408\u5fae\u7535\u7f51;\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u884c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u672b\u7aef\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002
\n 
\n\uff08\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a2021-2022\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u5728\u8d85\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u5927\u529b\u793a\u8303\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u5efa\u7b51\u88ab\u63d0\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u793a\u8303\u65e5\u7a0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u8fd1\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u300bGB\/T 51350-2019\u548c\u56e2\u4f53\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u8fd1\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u6d4b\u8bc4\u6807\u51c6\u300b(T\/CABEE003-2019)\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u7ed9\u5404\u65b9\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6709\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6280\u672f\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u672c\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u9002\u5b9c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u4f53\u578b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u6700\u7ec8\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002   \u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51; \u88ab\u52a8\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51; \u4e3b\u52a8\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51; \u88ab\u52a8\u6280\u672f; \u4e3b\u52a8\u6280\u672f   2019\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u8fd1\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u300bGB\/T 51350-2019\u548c\u56e2\u4f53\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u8fd1\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u6d4b\u8bc4\u6807\u51c6\u300b(T\/CABEE003-2019)\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u8d85\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8fd1\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u3001\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u4ea7\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5ba4\u5185\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u8d85\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u5927\u529b\u793a\u8303\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u66f4\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4ee5\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u7528\u201c\u88ab\u52a8\u4f18\u5148\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u5efa\u9020\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u88ab\u52a8\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u5411\u8fd8\u662f\u4e8c\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u201d\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6280\u672f\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 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  \u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u636e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u897f\u96c5\u56fe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e29\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u201cILFI((International Living Future Institute\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u5efa\u7b51)\u201d\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u90e8\u5927\u697c\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e8e2013\u5e74\u7ae3\u5de5\u4f7f\u7528\u76846\u5c42\u5546\u4e1a\u529e\u516c\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u603b\u5efa\u7b51\u9762\u79ef\u7ea64831\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u51c0\u96f6\u6c34\u8017\u548c\u51c0\u96f6\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u680b\u65e0\u9700\u652f\u4ed8\u80fd\u6e90\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u6e90\u5b9e\u73b0\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u89c1\u56fe1\u3002     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  2\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u529f\u80fd   \u4ece\u56fd\u5bb6\u73b0\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u6807\u51c6\u300b(GB\/T 51161-2016)\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5efa\u7b51\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5982\u6e29\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff1aA\u7c7b\u7684\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u697c\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u662f50kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u800cB\u7c7b\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8d85\u5e02\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u5374\u662f100kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u76f8\u5dee\u8db3\u8db3\u4e00\u500d;\u590f\u70ed\u51ac\u51b7\u5730\u533a\uff1aA\u7c7b\u7684\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u697c\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u662f70kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u800cB\u7c7b\u7684\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u503c\u5374\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86260kW. h\/ (m2 \u2022 a)\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e863.7\u500d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u63a8\u5e7f\u201c\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u5e94\u4ece\u529e\u516c\u7c7b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u7740\u624b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6280\u672f\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u589e\u91cf\u6295\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5efa\u7b51\u90fd\u5e94\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9996\u9009\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u81ea\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u5176\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5219\u4ee5A\u7c7b\u7684\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u529e\u516c\u697c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002   3\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90   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and Sustainable Reviews\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300aA review of net zero energy buildings in hot and humid climates Experience learned from 34 case study buildings\u300b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e7f\u70ed\u5730\u533a\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u51c0\u96f6\u201d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5168\u90e8\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u5efa\u7b51\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u89c1\u56fe2\u3002     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